Niobium Crucibles
Niobium Crucibles
Niobium Crucibles | |
Product No | NRE-47018 |
CAS No. | 7440-03-1 |
Formula | Nb |
Molecular Weight | 92.9 g/mol |
Purity | 99.9% |
Density | 8.57 g/cm3 |
Melting Point | 2468 °C |
Boiling Point | 4742 °C |
Shape | Crucible |
Electrical Resistivity | 12.5 microhm-cm @ 0 °C |
Electronegativity | 1.6 Paulings |
Niobium Crucibles
Introduction:
Niobium crucibles are high performance containers made from niobium, a refractory metal known for its excellent mechanical strength, resistance to high temperatures, and chemical stability. These crucibles are particularly valued in applications that require inertness and durability in extreme environments. Niobium’s properties make it ideal for handling reactive materials and processes that demand high thermal resistance.
Applications:
Metallurgical Processes:
Melting and Casting: Used for melting and casting metals, especially in the production of high-purity alloys and materials where contamination must be minimized.
Nuclear Applications:
Employed in the nuclear industry for handling radioactive materials and in various reactor components, where niobium’s low neutron absorption cross-section is advantageous.
Chemical Processing:
Utilized in chemical reactions involving reactive and corrosive materials, as niobium’s resistance to chemical attack ensures the integrity of the crucible and the purity of the reaction.
Superconducting Applications:
Used in the fabrication of superconducting materials and components, particularly in the production of niobium-titanium superconductors.
High-Temperature Research:
Commonly utilized in laboratories for high-temperature experiments, particularly in materials science and metallurgy, where precise thermal management is essential.
Crystal Growth:
Employed in the growth of single crystals, especially for electronic and optical applications, where control over the growth environment is critical.
Thin Film Deposition:
Used in semiconductor manufacturing for physical vapor deposition (PVD) processes to create thin films with specific properties.
Thermal Treatment:
Applied in heat treatment processes for metals and ceramics, leveraging niobium’s high thermal stability.