Tin Chloride Powder
Tin Chloride Powder
Tin Chloride Powder | |
Product No | NRE-11247 |
CAS No. | 7772-99-8 |
Formula | SnCl2 |
Molecular Weight | 189.60 g/mol |
APS | <40 um (can be customized) |
Purity | 99.9% |
Density | 3.95 g/cm³ |
Color | White |
Melting Point | 247 °C |
Boiling Point | 623 °C |
Tin Chloride Powder
Applications
Reducing Agent in Chemical Reactions:
Tin chloride powder is widely used as a reducing agent in various chemical processes. It is often employed in organic synthesis to reduce aldehydes, ketones, and other compounds. Its ability to donate electrons makes it effective in reducing metal ions, and it is particularly useful in the production of organotin compounds.
Electroplating and Metal Refining:
Stannous chloride is frequently used in the electroplating industry, particularly for tin plating. In this process, tin is electroplated onto other metals to protect them from corrosion or to enhance their appearance. Tin plating is common in electronics, food packaging, and automotive industries. Tin chloride is also used in the refinement of tin metal.
Synthesis of Tin Compounds:
Tin chloride is a precursor in the production of other tin-based compounds, such as tin oxide (SnO), organotin compounds, and tin(IV) chloride (SnCl₄). These compounds are important in various industrial applications, including catalysis, ceramics, and the manufacturing of high-performance materials.
Stabilizer for PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride):
Tin chloride is used as a stabilizer in the production of polyvinyl chloride (PVC). It helps prevent the degradation of PVC during the manufacturing process and improves the material’s stability, particularly in applications like plastics and coatings.
Textile Industry:
In the textile industry, tin chloride is used as a mordant in dyeing processes, where it helps to bind dyes to fibers. It can also be employed in printing fabrics to improve the durability and intensity of the colors.
Chemical Analysis and Laboratory Use:
Tin chloride is used in chemical analysis and qualitative inorganic chemistry to test for the presence of gold and mercury. It forms distinctive golden-colored complexes when it reacts with gold ions, and it can also react with other elements to form colored solutions that are used for analytical purposes.
Additionally, tin chloride is employed in the laboratory as a reducing agent in the preparation of various chemical reagents and during organic synthesis.
Production of Tin-based Alloys:
Tin chloride is involved in the production of tin alloys, such as those used in soldering. Soldering involves the fusion of two metals with a lower-melting-point material, often tin-based, to create an electrical connection. Tin chloride, as a flux, can aid in the process of soldering, especially in the production of electrical components and circuit boards.